{"id":8437,"date":"2020-02-16T19:25:48","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T00:25:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/septdays.com\/?p=8437"},"modified":"2020-02-16T19:25:48","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T00:25:48","slug":"%e4%b8%83%e5%a4%a9%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e5%8d%9a%e8%a7%88%ef%bc%882020%e5%b9%b42%e6%9c%8816%e6%97%a5%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/septdays.com\/?p=8437","title":{"rendered":"\u4e03\u5929\u79d1\u6280\u535a\u89c8\uff082020\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u672c\u671f\u5bfc\u8bfb\u3011<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
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  4. \u89e3\u8bfb\u949f\u5357\u5c71\u56e2\u961f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
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  6. \u7a7f\u5c71\u7532\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e2d\u95f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
  7. \u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\uff1a\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5371\u5bb3\u51e0\u7387\u5f88\u5c0f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
  8. \u4eba\u7c7b\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
  9. \u4e2d\u56fd\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u7a81\u7834<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
  10. \u65b0\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u53ef\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

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     <\/p>\n

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    \u5f20\u65b0\u6c11\u79f0\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u79ef\u6781\u652f\u6301\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5c3d\u5feb\u53d6\u5f97\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e34\u5e8a\u60a3\u8005\u7279\u522b\u662f\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\uff08\u592e\u89c6\u7f51\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

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    2\u670814\u65e5\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u5e02\u6c5f\u590f\u533a\u5927\u82b1\u5c71\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u533b\u9662\u7531\u6b66\u6c49\u6c5f\u590f\u533a\u5927\u82b1\u5c71\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6539\u5efa\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u73b0\u67095\u4e2a\u75c5\u533a\uff0c\u7ea6400\u5f20\u5e8a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u7528\u4e2d\u897f\u533b\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u4ee5\u4e2d\u533b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6cbb\u7597\u75c5\u60a3\u3002\u5f53\u665a\uff0c\u8be5\u533b\u9662\u8fce\u6765\u9996\u627950\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u5165\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u6307\u5bfc\u7ec4\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u7387\u9886\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u5929\u6d25\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u3001\u6e56\u5357\u3001\u9655\u897f\u4e94\u7701\u5e02\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u7684209\u4eba\u533b\u7597\u56e2\u961f\u5df2\u8fdb\u9a7b\u8be5\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e0e\u6c5f\u590f\u533a\u4e2d\u533b\u9662\u73b0\u6709\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u6df7\u7f16\uff0c\u5bf9\u5165\u4f4f\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5c55\u5f00\u6551\u6cbb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e13\u5bb6\u6db5\u76d6\u4e2d\u533b\u3001\u547c\u5438\u91cd\u75c7\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u5f71\u50cf\u3001\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u62a4\u7406\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u5c06\u786e\u4fdd\u60a3\u8005\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u3002\u201c\u524d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u836f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u8f7b\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6709\u7597\u6548\u3002\u201d\u5f20\u4f2f\u793c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6c5f\u590f\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\u7684\u4e2d\u533b\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u533b\u836f\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u6309\u6469\u3001\u7078\u6cd5\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u4e2d\u533b\u4e2d\u836f\u5bf9\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7597\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u8f7b\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6c5f\u590f\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\u5c06\u7504\u522b\u51fa\u91cd\u75c7\u75c5\u4eba\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u9001\u5230\u5b9a\u70b9\u533b\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u6cbb\u3002\u8bb0\u8005\u5728\u8be5\u65b9\u8231\u533b\u9662\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u75c5\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u7535\u70ed\u5f00\u6c34\u5668\u3001\u5fae\u6ce2\u7089\u7b49\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u75c5\u5e8a\u5747\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u7535\u70ed\u6bef\u3001\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u5783\u573e\u6876\u3002\uff08\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u89e3\u8bfb\u949f\u5357\u5c71\u56e2\u961f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u5c3d\u7ba187.9%\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u4f4f\u9662\u671f\u95f4\u4f34\u968f\u53d1\u70ed\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u53d1\u70ed\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4ec5\u536043.9%<\/p>\n

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    \u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u8b66\u60d5\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u9ad8\u8fbe87.9%\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u4f4f\u9662\u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53d1\u70ed\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u5c06\u53d1\u70ed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bca\u65ad\u6216\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5219\u5c06\u9057\u6f0f\u5927\u91cf\u75c5\u60a3\uff1a\u5728\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\u5c31\u53d1\u70ed\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4ec5\u670943.9%\u3002\u800c\u6b64\u524d\u7684SARS\u53caMERS\u60a3\u8005\u5c31\u8bca\u65f6\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u4f34\u968f\u53d1\u70ed\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u9690\u853d\u6027\u4e5f\u7ed9\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6838\u9178\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ecd\u4e3a\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u800c\u80ba\u90e8CT\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e5f\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u6e56\u5317\u7701\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u65ad\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u624b\u6bb5\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5165\u9662\u65f6\uff0c76.4%\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u80ba\u90e8CT\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u80ba\u90e8\u78e8\u73bb\u7483\u6837\u9634\u5f71\uff0850.0%\uff09\u548c\u80ba\u90e8\u53cc\u4fa7\u6591\u6837\u9634\u5f71\uff0846.0%\uff09\u3002\u800c23.9%\u7684\u975e\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u548c5.2%\u7684\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u5728CT\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u672a\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6\u7ed3\u5408\u6838\u9178\u8bd5\u5242\u76d2\u8fdb\u884c\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e34\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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     <\/p>\n

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    \u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b2003\u5e746\u6708\u66fe\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u5730\u533a\u9996\u6279SARS\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bca\u6cbb\u300b\uff0c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u7b2c302\u533b\u9662\u738b\u798f\u751f\u9662\u58eb\u3002\u8be5\u8bfe\u9898\u83b7\u5f97\u5168\u519b\u975e\u5178\u578b\u80ba\u708e\u9632\u6cbb\u91cd\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u7d27\u6025\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac1\u4f8b74\u5c81\u8001\u9f84SARS\u60a3\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u636e\u6089\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u75c5\u4eba\u9664\u4e86\u7efc\u5408\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u7b2c17\u5929\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u7ed9\u4e8850\u6beb\u5347\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u540e\u8fd9\u4e00\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u7b2c21\u5929\u5eb7\u590d\u51fa\u9662\u3002\u521d\u6b65\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u4f8b\u9ad8\u9f84\u60a3\u8005\u75c5\u7a0b\u660e\u663e\u7f29\u77ed\uff0c\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u8bba\u6587\u540c\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u5b9a\u6062\u590d\u671f\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u7b26\u5408\u732e\u8840\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u91c7\u51fa\u7684\u8840\u6d46\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u5173\u75c5\u539f\u5b66\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u5982HIV\u3001HBV\u3001HCV\u7b49\u75c5\u6bd2\uff09\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u5173\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u7ed9SARS\u75c5\u4eba\u56de\u8f93\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u8bc1\u5e94\u8be5\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u75c5\u60c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u5feb\u3001\u9ad8\u9f84\u6216\u4f34\u6709\u5408\u5e76\u57fa\u7840\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91cd\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0cSARS\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u5426\u5f88\u5feb\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u3001\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51cf\u8f7b\u6216\u6539\u5584\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u80ba\u810f\u75c5\u7406\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n

    2006\u5e74\u4e00\u7bc7\u6d89\u53ca\u4e861703\u540d\u60a3\u8005\u7684meta\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5728H5N1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u3001\u53ca\u65f6\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728H1N1\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\uff0c2011\u5e74\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u4f7f\u7528\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u8005\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u8840\u6e05\u4e2d\u7ec6\u80de\u56e0\u5b50\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u75c5\u6b7b\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

    2015\u5e74\u4e00\u7bc7\u7eb3\u516532\u4e2a\u6709\u5173\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597SARS\u53ca\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684meta\u5206\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u540c\u6837\u63d0\u793a\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u53ef\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u75c5\u6b7b\u7387\u5e76\u4e14\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4f46\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7075\u4e39\u5999\u836f\uff0c\u5176\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u75be\u75c5\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\u30022016\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u533b\u5b66\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u63a5\u53d7500\u6beb\u5347\u6062\u590d\u671f\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u5e76\u672a\u6539\u5584\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6548\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u8840\u6d46\u6297\u4f53\u6ef4\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u6ef4\u5ea6\u6297\u4f53\u7684\u8840\u6d46\u6cbb\u7597\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6548\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u30022019\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u2014\u547c\u5438\u75c5\u5b66\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u968f\u673a\u53cc\u76f23\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u6ef4\u5ea6\u6297\u6d41\u611f\u514d\u75ab\u8840\u6d46\u76f8\u6bd4\u975e\u514d\u75ab\u8840\u6d46\uff08\u6ef4\u5ea6\u22641\uff1a10\uff09\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u91cd\u75c7\u6d41\u611f\u65f6\u65e0\u663e\u8457\u83b7\u76ca\u3002\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u7a7f\u5c71\u7532\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e2d\u95f4\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u201c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521d\u6b65\u6392\u9664\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bb6\u79bd\u5bb6\u755c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e4b\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8759\u8760\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u3002\u201d\u5434\u8fdc\u5f6c\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u6eaf\u6e90\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u75ab\u82d7\u548c\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1\u4e5f\u88ab\u63d0\u4e0a\u4e86\u8bae\u7a0b\u3002\u52a8\u7269\u8bd5\u9a8c\u662f\u836f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u4e34\u5e8a\u524d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3002\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u6574\u4f53\u90e8\u7f72\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u533b\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u52a8\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u515a\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u3001\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u5468\u742a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\u9488\u5bf9\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7315\u7334\u3002\u5728\u524d\u671f\u52a8\u7269\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9020\u6a21\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u7075\u957f\u7c7b\u52a8\u7269\u91cc\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u548c\u4eba\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u80ba\u90e8CT\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6295\u5165\u5230\u836f\u7269\u7684\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e0a\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0a\uff0c\u591a\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u5feb\u901f\u5730\u62ff\u51fa\u5bf9\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\u6548\u7684\u3001\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e8b\u836f\u7269\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u6bb5\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u6a21\u578b\u3002\uff08\u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\uff1a\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5371\u5bb3\u51e0\u7387\u5f88\u5c0f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u906d\u9047\u5386\u53f2\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u8757\u866b\u707e\u5bb3\u3002\u636e\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u79cd\u690d\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u53f8\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u5730\u5f62\u5730\u8c8c\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u7684\u8fc1\u98de\u4e60\u6027\uff0c\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u5371\u5bb3\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u636e\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u662f\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32\u70ed\u5e26\u8352\u6f20\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6cb3\u8c37\u3001\u7eff\u6d32\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u519c\u4e1a\u5bb3\u866b\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u98df\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u805a\u96c6\u5f62\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u8757\u7fa4\u3002\u53d7\u96e8\u91cf\u5145\u6c9b\u548c\u5b63\u98ce\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e1c\u975e\u3001\u897f\u4e9a\u53ca\u5357\u4e9a\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6b63\u906d\u9047\u5386\u53f2\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u8757\u707e\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u79cd\u690d\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u53f8\u6709\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u98de\u8757\u4e0e\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8fc1\u98de\u4e60\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u79cd\u3002\u4e13\u5bb6\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u53f2\u6599\u4e2d\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u5371\u5bb3\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e13\u5bb6\u63a8\u6d4b\u5728\u4e91\u5357\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u7684\u8042\u62c9\u6728\u6709\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u300240\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\u662f\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u8757\u877b\u548c\u6210\u866b\u8fc1\u79fb\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6\u9700\u8981\u8fbe\u523060%\u81f370%\u3002\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u7316\u7357\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6269\u6563\u533a\u4e3a\u7f05\u7538\u3001\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u4f4d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8bf4\uff0c\u6625\u5b63\u53d1\u751f\u533a\u7684\u8757\u7fa4\u8fc1\u98de\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u2014\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u2014\u7f05\u7538\u2014\u6211\u56fd\u897f\u85cf\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e91\u5357\u897f\u90e8\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6211\u56fd\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u6606\u4ed1\u5c71\u8109\u548c\u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71\u8109\u963b\u9694\uff0c\u8757\u866b\u5f88\u96be\u8d8a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5bd2\u51b7\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u897f\u85cf\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e91\u5357\u897f\u90e8\u8fb9\u5883\u4e0e\u5c3c\u6cca\u5c14\u548c\u7f05\u7538\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u53d1\u751f\u533a\u6bd7\u90bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u6709\u5c11\u91cf\u8757\u866b\u968f\u5b63\u98ce\u8fc1\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u9020\u6210\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u636e\u6089\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8757\u866b\u76d1\u6d4b\u9884\u8b66\u548c\u9632\u6cbb\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u9632\u6cbb\u6280\u672f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u9632\u8757\u836f\u68b0\u50a8\u5907\u6bd4\u8f83\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8757\u866b\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u66b4\u53d1\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u5371\u5bb3\u53ef\u9632\u53ef\u63a7\u3002\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u5c06\u5bc6\u5207\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5883\u5916\u8757\u707e\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u6392\u690d\u4fdd\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fb9\u5883\u5730\u533a\u7684\u8757\u866b\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e25\u9632\u5883\u5916\u6c99\u6f20\u8757\u8fc1\u5165\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u505a\u597d\u5883\u5185\u5916\u8757\u866b\u9632\u63a7\u5e94\u5bf9\u51c6\u5907\u3002\uff08\u65b0\u534e\u793e\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u4eba\u7c7b\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\u7a33\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u636e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f51\u3001\u300a\u4eca\u65e5\u7f8e\u56fd\u300b\u7f5111\u65e5\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u9996\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u5177\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\uff08FRB\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u6b64\u7c7b\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\uff0c\u4ee516\u5929\u4e3a\u5468\u671f\u5faa\u73af\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u9769\u547d\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u4ece\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee4\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u56f0\u60d1\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002\u8be5\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u6570\u6beb\u79d2\u3001\u6765\u81ea\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u5916\u7684\u5c04\u7535\u8109\u51b2\uff0c\u5176\u7269\u7406\u8d77\u6e90\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u91cf\u6781\u5927\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed8\u51fa\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc4\u4eca\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e24\u9897\u6052\u661f\u78b0\u649e\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5929\u6587\u7231\u597d\u8005\u66f4\u4e50\u610f\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5916\u661f\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u9ad8\u7b49\u5730\u5916\u6587\u660e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u201c\u5916\u6cc4\u201d\u9020\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u56e2\u961f\u9996\u6b21\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u3002\u5176\u5728\u6700\u521d4\u5929\u5185\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c0f\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u968f\u540e12\u5929\u4e0d\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5468\u671f\u6027\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u56f4\u7ed5\u5176\u4ed6\u661f\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u5929\u4f53\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u88ab\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u661f\u98ce\u963b\u6321\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u795e\u79d8\u4fe1\u53f7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5230\u5176\u6e90\u5934\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7ea65\u4ebf\u5149\u5e74\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f29\u6da1\u661f\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7cbe\u786e\u6e90\u5934\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u53bb\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5176\u786e\u5207\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8bba\u6587\u5df2\u6536\u5f55\u4e8earXiv\u9884\u5370\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u8be5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7684\uff0c\u4ec5\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u7684FRB121102\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u3002\u7c73\u5c14\u7eb3\u4e0e\u5df2\u6545\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u970d\u91d1\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u201c\u7a81\u7834\u8046\u542c\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u7ec4\uff0c2017\u5e74\u5c31\u66fe\u62a5\u544a\u5229\u7528\u7eff\u5cb8\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u523015\u6b21\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4FRB121102\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5e76\u65e0\u89c4\u5f8b\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u5c04\u7535\u66b4\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u672c\u8d28\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c1a\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\uff08\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u62a5\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u7a81\u7834<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f12\u65e5\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u529f\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u753150\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u5149\u7ea4\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cf\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\uff0c\u4e3a\u6784\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7f51\u7edc\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6d4e\u5357\u91cf\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u4e0a\u6d77\u5fae\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5408\u4f5c\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u56e2\u961f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u5c55\u8def\u7ebf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u4e8e\u536b\u661f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u4fe1\u9053\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e7f\u57df\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5229\u7528\u5149\u7ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u73b0\u57ce\u57df\u53ca\u57ce\u9645\u5730\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5149\u5b50\u5728\u5149\u7ea4\u4e0a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5149\u7ea4\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u5730\u9762\u5b89\u5168\u901a\u4fe1\u8ddd\u79bb\u4ec5\u4e3a\u767e\u516c\u91cc\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6f58\u5efa\u4f1f\u6559\u6388\u544a\u8bc9\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u62d3\u5c55\u91cf\u5b50\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u70b9\u5bf9\u70b9\u4f20\u8f93\u6539\u4e3a\u5206\u6bb5\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ea7\u8054\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u901a\u4fe1\u7ebf\u8def\u5206\u51e0\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u6bb5\u635f\u8017\u90fd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u5668\u5c06\u8fd9\u51e0\u6bb5\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u91cf\u5b50\u7f51\u7edc\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

    \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e\u5149\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\u4eae\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6b64\u524d\u6700\u8fdc\u5149\u7ea4\u91cf\u5b50\u4e2d\u7ee7\u4ec5\u4e3a\u516c\u91cc\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u91cf\u5b50\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u53d1\u4e86\u5468\u671f\u6781\u5316\u94cc\u9178\u9502\u6ce2\u5bfc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5dee\u9891\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c06\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u7684\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u7531\u8fd1\u7ea2\u5916\u8f6c\u6362\u81f3\u901a\u4fe1\u6ce2\u6bb5\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc750\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5149\u7ea4\u4ec5\u8870\u51cf\u81f3\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5347\u4e8616\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u9879\u65b0\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u753150\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u5149\u7ea4\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u95f4\u5b9e\u73b0\u53cc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ddd\u79bb\u8db3\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6f58\u5efa\u4f1f\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u539f\u7406\u6027\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5185\uff0c\u901a\u8fc750\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u7684\u5149\u7ea4\u76d8\u8fde\u63a5\uff1b\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8981\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u771f\u6b63\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u201d\uff08\u65b0\u534e\u7f51\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u65b0\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u53ef\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u65e5\u524d\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u5409\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u7ea6\u897f\u51e1\u6559\u6388\u7387\u9886\u7684\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u81ea\u884c\u5fae\u578b\u673a\u5668\uff08self-propelling micromachine\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u3001DNA\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\u6280\u672f\u5bfc\u5165\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5fae\u578b\u673a\u5668\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6d3b\u6027\u9897\u7c92\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u6210\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u65e2\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u8bca\u65ad\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ec6\u80de\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\uff08Electroporation\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5411\u7ec6\u80de\u65bd\u52a0\u7535\u573a\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u7684\u901a\u900f\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u3001DNA\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5bfc\u5165\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\u6280\u672f\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06DNA\u5bfc\u5165\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u6bcf\u6b21\u5747\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9488\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7ec6\u80de\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6b64\u6b21\uff0c\u7ea6\u897f\u51e1\u548c\u4e24\u540d\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u5fae\u578b\u673a\u5668\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\u6280\u672f\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u573a\u80fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u5730\u6355\u83b7\u548c\u8fd0\u9001\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u5bf9\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u5b9e\u65bd\u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5c06\u836f\u7269\u7b49\u5bfc\u5165\u9009\u51fa\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec6\u83cc\u5185\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b28\u91cd\u4e14\u4e0d\u6613\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u5219\u5177\u6709\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u7ec6\u80de\u5b9e\u65bd\u5e76\u884c\u5fae\u521b\u7535\u7a7f\u5b54\uff0c\u4fbf\u643a\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u514d\u9664\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u636e\u6089\uff0c\u7ea6\u897f\u51e1\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u901a\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7f\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u4ecb\u8d28Janus\u7c92\u5b50\uff08\u53cc\u9762\u795e\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u6b64\u7c92\u5b50\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u7535\u5bfc\u4f53\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u7edd\u7f18\u4f53\uff09\u3002\u5728\u9488\u5bf9\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u673a\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u7ea6\u897f\u51e1\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u51c6\u5907\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\uff08\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u62a5\uff09<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \uff08\u9009\u7f16\uff1a\u6d2a\u7530\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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