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data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?fit=1269%2C884&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1269,884\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"word-image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?fit=1024%2C713&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-16922\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?resize=1200%2C836&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?w=1269&amp;ssl=1 1269w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?resize=300%2C209&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?resize=1024%2C713&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-1.png?resize=768%2C535&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5316\u540d\u201c\u7b80\u00b7\u7f57\u4f0a\u201d\u7684Norma McCorvey\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u524d\u4e3e\u7740\u201c\u8ba9\u5815\u80ce\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u724c\u5b50<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5224\u51b3\u4e2d\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u598a\u5a20\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\u201d\uff1a\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u524d\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff08first trimester\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7981\u6b62\u5815\u80ce\uff0c\u5b55\u5987\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u5e08\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u81ea\u884c\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5230\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\uff08second trimester\uff09\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b55\u5987\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff08third trimester\uff09\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6f5c\u5728\u751f\u547d\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6bcd\u4eb2\u7684\u751f\u547d\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7981\u6b62\u5815\u80ce\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd150\u5e74\u6765\u6709\u5173\u5815\u80ce\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u5224\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u4e89\u8bba\u518d\u8d77<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5987\u5973\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u4eba\u6570\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4f20\u7edf\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u968f\u7740\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u590d\u5174\u91cd\u65b0\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002\u800c\u968f\u7740\u91cc\u6839\u3001\u8001\u5e03\u4ec0\u3001\u5c0f\u5e03\u4ec0\u7b49\u4e00\u6279\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4eba\u4e0a\u53f0\u6267\u653f\uff0c\u53cd\u5815\u80ce\u8fd0\u52a8\u518d\u6b21\u5174\u8d77\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u201c\u7f57\u4f0a\u6848\u201d\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u5815\u80ce\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u653f\u5ba2\u548c\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u8fc7\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4f46\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u5171\u548c\u4e24\u515a\u5728\u6781\u5316\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u53cd\u590d\u7092\u4f5c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bdd\u9898\u4f7f\u4e4b\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53cc\u65b9\u5728\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6e10\u6e10\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u826f\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u53ea\u6709\u76f8\u4e92\u653b\u8ba6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u7f57\u4f0a\u6848\u201d\u88c1\u5b9a\u51fa\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5b66\u754c\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u57c3\u5229\uff08John Hart Ely\uff09\uff0c\u73b0\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u7f57\u4f2f\u8328\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u00b7\u7279\u8d56\u5e03\uff08Laurence Tribe\uff09\u7b49\u5f88\u591a\u53f8\u6cd5\u5927\u725b\u90fd\u66fe\u6279\u8bc4\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6761\u88c1\u51b3\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u7cdf\u7cd5\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5baa\u6cd5\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u8fc7\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5224\u51b3\u76847\u4f4d\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u8111\u6d1e\u5927\u5f00\uff0c\u201c\u65e0\u4e2d\u751f\u6709\u201d\u628a\u5815\u80ce\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u5baa\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u201c\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u201d\u4e4b\u5217\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u5c4a\u8fd8\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\u8981\u6c42\u63a8\u7ffb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5224\u4f8b\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u7edd\u4e8e\u8033\uff0c\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u800c\u65e5\u76ca\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5171\u548c\u515a\u68a6\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u62ff\u5230\u591a\u6570\u5e2d\u4f4d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5224\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u5171\u548c\u515a\u628a\u6301\u7684\u5dde\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u63a8\u51fa\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5815\u80ce\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u904f\u5236\u672c\u5dde\u7684\u5815\u80ce\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8ba9\u652f\u6301\u5815\u80ce\u6743\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u5bf9\u624b\u4ee5\u8fdd\u5baa\u4e3a\u7406\u7531\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dde\u544a\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7b49\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u63a8\u7ffb\u201c\u7f57\u4f0a\u6848\u201d\u652f\u6301\u5815\u80ce\u6743\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4f1a\u6765\u5230\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u4f1a\u8fd9\u4e48\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u76849\u4e2a\u73b0\u4efb\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e2d\u67093\u540d\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u4efb\u547d\u7684\uff0c6\u540d\u662f\u5171\u548c\u515a\u603b\u7edf\u4efb\u547d\u7684\uff08\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u7279\u6717\u666e\u4efb\u547d\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u6cd5\u5b98\u5360\u7edd\u5bf9\u591a\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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class=\"wp-image-16923 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-2.png?resize=1200%2C1146&#038;ssl=1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-2.png?w=1324&amp;ssl=1 1324w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-2.png?resize=300%2C286&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-2.png?resize=1024%2C978&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/word-image-2.png?resize=768%2C733&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u76849\u540d\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98 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1969\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5fb7\u5dde\u7684\u9910\u9986\u670d\u52a1\u5458Norma McCorvey\u610f\u5916\u6000\u5b55\uff0c21\u5c81\u7684\u5979\u521a\u521a\u79bb\u5a5a\uff0c\u53c8\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u5815\u80ce\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5815\u80ce\u975e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5979\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u624b\u672f\u7684\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u5efa\u8bae\u5979\u8c0e\u79f0\u906d\u5230\u5f3a\u5978\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5408\u6cd5\u5815\u80ce\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u6ca1\u6709\u8b66\u65b9\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u800c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u540e\u5728\u4e24\u540d\u5973\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u9f13\u821e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u51b3\u5b9a\u8d77\u8bc9\u30021970\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5f8b\u5e08Linda Coffee\u548cSarah Weddington\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5979\u5316\u540d\u7b80\u00b7\u7f57\u4f0a\uff08Jane Roe\uff09\u6307\u63a7\u5fb7\u5dde\u7981\u6b62\u5815\u80ce\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u201c\u9690\u79c1\u6743\u201d\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5404\u7ea7\u53f8\u6cd5\u5927\u6218\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u57281973\u5e741\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u4ee57\u6bd42\u7684\u6bd4\u6570\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u5fb7\u5dde\u5211\u6cd5\u9650\u5236\u5987\u5973\u5815\u80ce\u6743\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u201c\u6b63\u5f53\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u201d\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u7f57\u4f0a\u6848\u201d\u7684\u7531\u6765\u3002 \u5316\u540d\u201c\u7b80\u00b7\u7f57\u4f0a\u201d\u7684Norma McCorvey\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u524d\u4e3e\u7740\u201c\u8ba9\u5815\u80ce\u5408\u6cd5\u201d\u724c\u5b50 \u540c\u65f6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u5224\u51b3\u4e2d\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201c\u598a\u5a20\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\u201d\uff1a\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u524d\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff08first trimester\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7981\u6b62\u5815\u80ce\uff0c\u5b55\u5987\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003\u4e3b\u6cbb\u533b\u5e08\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u81ea\u884c\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5230\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\uff08second trimester\uff09\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4fdd\u62a4\u5b55\u5987\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1b\u5728\u6000\u5b55\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff08third 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