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\u57282008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c0f\u5f1f\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u91cf\u5316\u5bbd\u677e\uff08QE\uff09\u7684\u6551\u5e02\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u540e\u53c8\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4ece2017\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u606f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u57282018\u5e74\u5c31\u4e2d\u9014\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u629b\u4e0b\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u72ec\u81ea\u529b\u6491\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u52302019\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e5f\u652f\u6491\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u7f8e\u3001\u52a0\u4e24\u56fd\u6beb\u4e0d\u62b5\u6297\u5730\u56de\u5230\u91cf\u5316\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u8001\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c4\u6a21\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u91cf\u5316\u5bbd\u677e\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01\u7406\u8bbaMMT\uff08Modern Monetary Theory\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u5e9c\u4fe1\u7528\u8d27\u5e01\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u56fd\u592e\u884c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8d2d\u4e70\u8be5\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u503a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u9650\u6cd5\u507f\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u540d\u4e49\u9884\u7b97\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u4e3e\u503a\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6269\u5f20\u6a21\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6b21\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5927\u653e\u6c34\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5f00\u52a8\u4e86\u4e24\u53f0\u5370\u949e\u673a\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u662f\u91cf\u5316\u5bbd\u677e\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u53d1\u949e\u7968\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u662fMMT\uff0c\u592e\u884c\u5927\u624b\u7b14\u8d2d\u4e70\u589e\u53d1\u7684\u949e\u7968\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u503a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u503a\u52a1\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u7531\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6536\u5165\u8fd8\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c31\u7559\u7ed9\u5b50\u5b59\u540e\u4ee3\u53bb\u507f\u8fd8\uff0c\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u53d1\u5df2\u7ecf19\u4e2a\u6708\u4e86\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u592e\u884c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fd8\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u6bcf\u5468\u8d2d\u4e7020\u4e2a\u4ebf\u56fd\u503a\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u8d44\u4ea7\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u8def\u51fa\u8def\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53bb\u80a1\u5e02\u3001\u697c\u5e02\u7b49\u6295\u8d44\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53bb\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u7b49\u751f\u6d3b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u5c06\u63a8\u9ad8\u80a1\u4ef7\u3001\u697c\u4ef7\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5c06\u63a8\u9ad8\u7269\u4ef7\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4f9b\u6c42\u5931\u8861\u4e5f\u5c06\u8ba9\u623f\u4ef7\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u4f4d\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u623f\u6e90\u7d27\u5f20\u3002\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65b0\u5c4b\u5f00\u5de5\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e00\u76f4\u5c11\u4e8e\u65b0\u79fb\u6c11\u843d\u5730\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u623f\u5c4b\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5b58\u91cf\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u53e3\u5c45\u4f4f\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5927\u8499\u7279\u5229\u5c14\u5730\u533a\u7684\u65b0\u4e0a\u5e02\u623f\u6e90\u4ece2013\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u5e74\u51cf\u5c1110%\u523015%\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5c3d\u7ba1IMF\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u7684\u80a1\u5e02\u3001\u697c\u5e02\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u5e02\u573a\u4e5f\u4ece\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u4efd\u5f00\u59cb\u6b62\u4f4f\u4e86\u75af\u72c2\u4e0a\u6da8\u7684\u52bf\u5934\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u91cf\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u623f\u4ef7\u5374\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6307\u671b\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n

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