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\u53bb\u5e74\u53d7\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u56fd\u5e86\u65e5\u5e86\u795d\u6d3b\u52a8\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u6216\u8005\u6539\u4e3a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u968f\u7740\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u539f\u672c\u671f\u671b\u7740\u6765\u573a\u201c\u62a5\u590d\u6027\u5e86\u795d\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u5e86\u65e5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u201c\u53d6\u6d88\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65e5\uff08#CancelCanadaDay\uff09\u201d\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u7b7e\u3001\u547c\u5401\u62b5\u5236\u751a\u81f3\u6270\u4e71\u5404\u5730\u56fd\u5e86\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u901a\u8fc7\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u84ec\u52c3\u5f00\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u8868\u6001\u5c06\u53d6\u6d88\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u56fd\u5e86\u5e86\u5178\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u62b5\u5236\u201c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u65e5\u201d\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7b49\u4e8e\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u5730\u62b5\u5236\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u7fa4\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5bfc\u706b\u7d22\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u4efd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u201c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u30025\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90e8\u843dTk’emlups te Secw\u00e9pemc First Nation\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u8be5\u7701Kamloops\u5e02\u4e00\u6240\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u65e7\u5740\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u672a\u88ab\u7eaa\u5f55\u7684215\u5177\u513f\u7ae5\u9ab8\u9aa8\uff0c\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4e0d\u52304\u5c81\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e5f\u672a\u6210\u5e74\uff0c\u4e14\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u6b7b\u4ea1\u8bb0\u5f55\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9707\u60ca\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e5f\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u7ed9\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u56fd\u5bf9\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u8650\u5f85\u4e43\u81f3\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u5386\u53f2\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u53d1\u73b0\u513f\u7ae5\u9ab8\u9aa8\u7684Kamloops\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u662f\u5728\u7f57\u9a6c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u4e8e1890\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u5230\u4e861978\u5e74\u624d\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684136\u6240\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u6240\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6240\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u76f4\u52301996\u5e74\u624d\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u90fd\u6709\u4f20\u8a00\u8bf4\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u672a\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u88ab\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u5927\u578b\u201c\u4e71\u846c\u5751\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u793e\u533a\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u539f\u672c\u5728\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u201c\u795e\u79d8\u5931\u8e2a\u201d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u9664\u4e86\u8bf4\u5b69\u5b50\u9003\u8dd1\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u7ed9\u4e0d\u51fa\u8bc1\u636e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5408\u7406\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u793e\u533a\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u5bfb\u627e\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u501f\u52a9\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u63a2\u5730\u96f7\u8fbe\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u8a00\u9996\u6b21\u5f97\u5230\u5370\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u9694\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u76846\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u8428\u65af\u5580\u5f7b\u6e29\u7701\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11Cowessess First Nation\u90e8\u843d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821Marieval Indian Residential School\u65e7\u5740\u9644\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0751\u4e2a\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5893\u846c\u3002Marieval \u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u8ddd\u79bb\u8428\u7701\u7701\u4f1a\u91cc\u8d3e\u7eb3\u5e02\uff08Regina\uff09\u4ee5\u4e1c\u5927\u7ea6 140 \u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u4ece1899\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u884c\u76f4\u52301997\u5e74\uff0c\u8428\u7701\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u66fc\u5c3c\u6258\u5df4\u7701\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u513f\u7ae5\u90fd\u66fe\u88ab\u9001\u5f80\u8fd9\u6240\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/p>\n
6\u670828\u65e5\uff0c\u5351\u8bd7\u7701\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u793e\u533aLower Kootenay\u4e5f\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821St Eugene Mission\u7684\u65e7\u5740\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86182\u5ea7\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5893\u846c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9057\u9ab8\u88ab\u57cb\u5728\u53ea\u6709\u4e09\u5230\u56db\u82f1\u5c3a\u6df1\u7684\u6d45\u575f\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6240\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u57281910\u5e74\u81f31970\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd0\u4f5c\u4e8660\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u5728\u8be5\u5b66\u6821\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u7ecf\u5e38\u7206\u53d1\u6d41\u611f\u3001\u816e\u817a\u708e\u3001\u9ebb\u75b9\u3001\u6c34\u75d8\u548c\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u7b49\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u30022000\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u6821\u9057\u5740\u4f5c\u4e3aEugene\u5ea6\u5047\u6751\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u513f\u7ae5\u9ab8\u9aa8\u7684\u63a5\u8fde\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u201c\u9ed1\u6697\u548c\u53ef\u803b\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u201d\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u66fe\u57285\u670830\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u6240\u6709\u8054\u90a6\u5efa\u7b51\u4e0a\u7684\u56fd\u65d7\u964d\u534a\u65d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u7eaa\u5ff5215\u540d\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u4ea1\u9b42\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5404\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u5305\u62ec\u603b\u7406\u7279\u9c81\u591a\u672c\u4eba\u90fd\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u4f8b\u5916\u6216\u5b64\u7acb\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4f1a\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5bfb\u627e\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u5931\u8e2a\u513f\u7ae5\u63d0\u4f9b\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6210\u7acb\u4e8e2008\u5e74\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u4e0e\u548c\u89e3\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff08Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada\uff09\u4e13\u95e8\u8d1f\u8d23\u8c03\u67e5\u3001\u8bb0\u5f55\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u5bf9\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8be5\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5171\u82b1\u4e866\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5404\u5730\u542c\u53d6\u4e866500\u591a\u540d\u8bc1\u4eba\u7684\u8bc1\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e8e2015\u5e7412\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5c06\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u513f\u7ae5\u5bc4\u5bbf\u5b66\u6821\u5236\u5ea6\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3a\u201c\u6587\u5316\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u548c\u89e3\u63d0\u51fa\u4e8694\u9879\u884c\u52a8\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4eca6\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u884c\u52a8\u547c\u5401\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u7ec4\u7ec7\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u622a\u6b62\u51e0\u5468\u524d\u771f\u6b63\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u843d\u5b9e\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u533a\u533a\u5176\u4e2d10\u9879\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u771f\u76f8\u4e0e\u548c\u89e3\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d\u53ea\u67e5\u52304100\u540d\u4ea1\u6545\u5bc4\u5bbf\u751f\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\u7531\u4e8e\u5b66\u6821\u9500\u6bc1\u4e86\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u63aa\u65bd\u9690\u7792\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u6570\u5b57\u768410\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u800c\u5c31\u57285\u6708\u4efd\u53d1\u73b0\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u513f\u7ae5\u9ab8\u9aa8\u7684Kamloops\u5e02\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u63a5\u8fde\u67094\u6240\u5efa\u9020\u5728\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5802\u88ab\u711a\u6bc1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3\u7684\u4eba\u4e0e\u4e8b\u7092\u4f5c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u6012\u706b\u4e4b\u711a\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bb8\u591a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u98ce\u4fd7\u6216\u611f\u60c5\u5bc4\u6258\uff0c\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90fd\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u711a\u70e7\u5b97\u6559\u5efa\u7b51\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u56fd\u5e86<\/strong><\/h1>\n\u5c31\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u81ea\u6cbb\u9886\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u81ed\u540d\u662d\u8457\u7684\u300a\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Indian Act)\uff0c\u533a\u533a16\u6761\u5185\u5bb9\u5168\u90e8\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7684\u6392\u6324\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u6b67\u89c6\u6027\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u53d7\u5230\u8feb\u5bb3\u548c\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u534e\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u5728\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u906d\u53d7\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u88ab\u4fae\u8fb1\u3001\u88ab\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u53d7\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u5386\u53f2\u30021885\u5e74\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u94c1\u8def\u5b8c\u5de5\u540e\uff0c\u5fd8\u6069\u8d1f\u4e49\u7684\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9650\u5236\u534e\u4eba\u5165\u5883\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4fd7\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4eba\u5934\u7a0e\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u81ea1886\u5e74\u8d77\u534e\u4eba\u5165\u5883\u9700\u652f\u4ed850\u52a0\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u7b14\u8d39\u7528\u57281900\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230100\u5143\uff0c\u52301903\u5e74\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230500\u5143\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u534e\u5de5\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u30021923\u5e747\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u884c\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6392\u534e\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\uff08Chinese Exclusion Act\uff09\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u52301947\u5e74\u56e0\u4e3a\u534e\u4eba\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u52c7\u6562\u548c\u727a\u7272\u624d\u88ab\u5e9f\u9664\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u653f\u5e9c\u5374\u52301967\u5e74\u624d\u5bf9\u534e\u4eba\u5f00\u653e\u79fb\u6c11\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8ba9\u534e\u4eba\u7528\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u79fb\u6c11\u201d\u8eab\u4efd\u79fb\u6c11\u5230\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u201c\u6392\u534e\u6cd5\u6848\u201d\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ea\u5141\u8bb8\u5546\u4eba\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u548c\u5b66\u751f\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6709\u82f1\u7c4d\u7684\u534e\u4eba\u4e5f\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u5165\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u957f\u8fbe\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u9020\u6210\u534e\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8c03\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u9aa8\u8089\u5206\u79bb\u591a\u5e74\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u534e\u4eba\u79f07\u67081\u65e5\u4e3a\u201c\u803b\u8fb1\u65e5\u201d\u800c\u62d2\u7edd\u5e86\u795d\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56fd\u5e86\u3002<\/p>\n
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![](\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/septdays.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/word-image-2.jpeg?resize=780%2C439&ssl=1\")
<\/p>\n
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<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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Macdonald\uff09\u53d7\u547d\u7ec4\u6210\u4e34\u65f6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u4ed6\u5c31\u53ec\u96c6\u3001\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8054\u90a6\u9009\u4e3e\u3002 \u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u56e0\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u5e1d\u56fd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6cbb\u9886\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5217\u98a0\u5e1d\u56fd\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e2\u5206\u7acb\u53c8\u4ece\u5c5e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f46\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u534a\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u5176\u534a\u72ec\u7acb\u5730\u4f4d\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u957f\u4e45\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u60f3\u8c61\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002 \u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u803b\u8fb1 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Exclusion 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